Geography

沙特阿拉伯的地区

沙特阿拉伯分为十三个行政区,从广阔的东部省份到多山的西南部,每个行政区都有自己的首都和总督。

概述

沙特阿拉伯分为 13 个行政区(阿拉伯语:ש׷ق, manatiq)。每个地区由国王任命的总督领导,并进一步划分为多个省。

地区

这些地区包括利雅得、麦加、麦地那、东部省、阿西尔、塔布克、卡西姆、哈伊勒、吉赞、奈季兰、北部边境、巴哈和焦夫。

最大和最小

东部省面积最大,覆盖墨西哥湾沿岸及其腹地,而吉赞省面积最小。利雅得省是人口最多的省,也是国家首都。

管理

每个地区都有一个首府城市,并由州长和地区委员会管理。该系统的现代形式是在 20 世纪 90 年代建立的。

参考资料

  1. Administrative divisions of Saudi Arabia \u2014 Encyclopaedia Britannica (accessed 5 October 2026)
  2. Regions of the Kingdom \u2014 Saudi Ministry of Interior (accessed 5 October 2026)

相关条目

Geography of Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia is the largest country in the Middle East, covering most of the Arabian Peninsula with deserts, m…

The Asir Mountains

The Asir Mountains form the highest and wettest part of Saudi Arabia, with terraced agriculture, juniper fores…

Transport in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia has an extensive road network, a growing railway system including the Haramain high-speed line, a…

Railways in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia's railways include the Riyadh–Dammam line, the North–South mineral railway and the Haramain High…

Airports in Saudi Arabia

Saudi Arabia's principal international airports are in Riyadh, Jeddah and Dammam, with many regional airports…