Saudi Arabia–Germany relations
Saudi Arabia and Germany maintain economic and diplomatic relations with significant trade, investment and cooperation on energy and technology.
Overview
Saudi Arabia and Germany maintain economic and diplomatic relations, with significant trade and investment and growing cooperation on energy and technology.
Economic relations
Germany is a major supplier of machinery, vehicles and industrial equipment to Saudi Arabia, and German firms are active in Saudi industry, chemicals and infrastructure. Saudi Arabia is a significant energy supplier to Germany.
Energy and climate
The two countries have cooperated on the energy transition, including green hydrogen and renewable energy, as Germany seeks to diversify its energy sources.
Education and research
Cooperation between German and Saudi universities and research institutions has expanded, and Saudi students study at German universities.
Diplomacy
Both countries are members of the G20 and coordinate on international economic questions.
References
- Germany and Saudi Arabia \u2014 Federal Foreign Office of Germany (accessed 5 October 2026)
- Saudi–German economic relations \u2014 Encyclopaedia Britannica (accessed 5 October 2026)
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