沙特阿拉伯与也门关系
沙特阿拉伯和也门有着漫长的边界和深厚的历史联系,自 2015 年以来,也门冲突主导了两国关系。
概述
沙特阿拉伯和也门有着约 1,800 公里的边界,有着深厚的历史、部落和文化联系。也门劳动力长期以来对沙特经济很重要。
历史联系
阿拉伯半岛北部和南部地区之间的关系早在现代国家出现之前就已存在。 1934 年的塔伊夫条约界定了边界,并在后来的协议中得到了重申。
2015年以来的冲突
2015年,胡塞武装接管萨那后,沙特领导的联军介入也门,支持国际公认的政府。冲突造成了严重的人道主义危机。
人道主义角色
沙特阿拉伯一直是向也门提供人道主义援助的主要捐助国,通过萨勒曼国王人道主义援助和救济中心为粮食、卫生和救济项目提供资金。
和平努力
沙特阿拉伯支持联合国的调解,并参与旨在政治解决的谈判。
参考资料
- Yemen \u2014 United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (accessed 5 October 2026)
- Saudi Arabia and Yemen \u2014 Encyclopaedia Britannica (accessed 5 October 2026)
相关条目
Foreign Relations of Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia plays a leading role in regional and international affairs as a founding member of the GCC, the A…
The Gulf Cooperation Council
The Gulf Cooperation Council is a regional union of six Gulf states, founded in 1981 and headquartered in Riya…
Saudi Arabia–Jordan relations
Saudi Arabia and Jordan maintain close bilateral relations founded on geographic proximity, shared regional in…
Saudi Arabia–United Arab Emirates relations
Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates maintain a strategic partnership as the two largest economies of the…
Saudi Arabia–Kuwait relations
Saudi Arabia and Kuwait maintain close relations as Gulf neighbours, sharing a land border, jointly operated o…
Saudi Arabia–Bahrain relations
Saudi Arabia and Bahrain maintain close relations, connected physically by the King Fahd Causeway and bound by…